Independent energy/ CALCULATOR

Hot-water recirculation energy and cost

Estimate annual pump electricity and the energy needed to replace heat lost from a hot recirculation loop.

Use measured electrical input or the pump nameplate input, not hydraulic output.
Use controller history or measured average daily run time.
Add the heated supply and return sections of the recirculation loop.
Use a design or measured value for the actual pipe size, insulation, water and ambient temperatures.
Include the cooling period after the pump stops, not only pump motor run time.
Useful heat restored to the loop divided by purchased heater energy.
Use the number of days the recirculation system is enabled.
Use the relevant electricity or delivered-energy price.
Annual pump electricity

3.0 kWh/year

Annual heat lost from the loop

219.0 kWh/year

Purchased energy replacing pipe heat

243.3 kWh/year

Total purchased operating energy

246.4 kWh/year

Estimated annual operating cost

49.28 currency/year

Constant average pump power and linear pipe heat loss during the entered hot-loop time. The heating efficiency is applied only to replacement heat, while pump electricity is added directly. Start-up transients, tariff tiers, heater standby loss, control power and heat that usefully warms the building are excluded.

FROM ESTIMATE TO ACTION

Use the result, not just the number.

01

Verify the inputs

Measure or document each input. If a value is only an estimate, record its source and test a conservative alternative.

02

Keep the calculation traceable

Save the input link or copied result together with the date, units and assumptions. A number without its inputs cannot be checked later.

03

Confirm the decision

Compare the estimate with the related guide, current product data and requirements that apply at your location before buying or building.

Inputs to verify

Recirculation pump input power (W)
Use measured electrical input or the pump nameplate input, not hydraulic output.
Pump run time per day (min/day)
Use controller history or measured average daily run time.
Hot supply and return length (m)
Add the heated supply and return sections of the recirculation loop.
Average linear pipe heat loss (W/m)
Use a design or measured value for the actual pipe size, insulation, water and ambient temperatures.
Hours the loop stays hot per day (h/day)
Include the cooling period after the pump stops, not only pump motor run time.
Water-heating efficiency (%)
Useful heat restored to the loop divided by purchased heater energy.
Operating days per year (days/year)
Use the number of days the recirculation system is enabled.
Energy price (currency units/kWh)
Use the relevant electricity or delivered-energy price.

Continue your calculation